Progress of cooperation for sustainable development of the greater Mekong subregion and Vietnam's contribution

Ngo Minh Oanh; Nguyen Thi Tu Trinh

doi:10.21744/lingcure.v5nS4.2041

Authors

Ngo Minh Oanh Ho Chi Minh City University of Pedagogy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Nguyen Thi Tu Trinh
trinhntt@hufi.edu.vn
Ho Chi Minh City University of Food Industry, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Keywords:

cooperation, Mekong sub-region, positive contributions, sustainable development, Vietnam’s contribution

Abstract

The Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) includes the territories of the following countries: China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, established in 1992 because of the common flow of the Mekong River. With the goal of sustainable development, the operation of GMS has made many positive contributions to the general development of the region as well as the socio-economic development of the member countries. The article presents the process of Vietnam joining the GMS since 1992 and being a founding member of this organization with its advantages and limitations. It is a country located in the lower Mekong River, very vulnerable and vulnerable if the GMS cooperation process takes place without sustainability. As a country with a position in the region, a responsible member to the international and regional community, Vietnam participates in the GMS process with the desire to build the GMS into a region of peace and stability and develop. Therefore, overcoming barriers and difficulties, Vietnam has actively enhanced multilateral and bilateral cooperation and has made many positive contributions to GMS cooperation programs and projects. Vietnam's contribution shows the spirit of positive and proactive international integration.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asian Development Bank. (2012). Core Emvironment Phogram and Biodiversity conservation corridors initiate 2006 – 2012. Phase Completion Report.

Baker, J. A. (2006). Contributions of teacher–child relationships to positive school adjustment during elementary school. Journal of school psychology, 44(3), 211-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2006.02.002

Dai, M., Hamel, C., Bainard, L. D., Arnaud, M. S., Grant, C. A., Lupwayi, N. Z., ... & Lemke, R. (2014). Negative and positive contributions of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal taxa to wheat production and nutrient uptake efficiency in organic and conventional systems in the Canadian prairie. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 74, 156-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.03.016

Dao, T. T. (2015). Musculoskeletal simulation for assessment of effect of movement-based structure-modifying treatment strategies. Journal of Computational Medicine, 2015.

Dincer, I. (2000). Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 4(2), 157-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-0321(99)00011-8

Evans, A. M., & Rand, D. G. (2019). Cooperation and decision time. Current opinion in psychology, 26, 67-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.05.007

Fedorchenko, V. K., Kutuev, P. V., Fedorchenko, N. V., & Vasilets, O. I. (2021). Tourism and education in formation of the human capital agency. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S2), 246-258. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS2.1343

Hilary, I. O., & Dumebi, O.-O. (2021). Social Media as a Tool for Misinformation and Disinformation Management. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S1), 496-505. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS1.1435

Le, B. H., Nguyen, D. Q., Vu, K. T., Luu, H. N., & Taghizadeh-Hesary, F. (2020). Economic cooperation in the Greater Mekong sub-region. Journal of Economic Integration, 35(2), 240-263.

Mekong River Commission. (2003). State of the Basin report. Mekong River Commission.

Molle, F., Foran, T., & Kakonen, M. (Eds.). (2012). Contested waterscapes in the Mekong region: Hydropower, livelihoods and governance. Earthscan.

Moran, D. D., Wackernagel, M., Kitzes, J. A., Goldfinger, S. H., & Boutaud, A. (2008). Measuring sustainable development—Nation by nation. Ecological economics, 64(3), 470-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.08.017

Nasution, I., Surbakti, A., & Sebayang, V. A. (2021). Development of art, culture, and literature attractions for millennial generations. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 7(6), 517-524. https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1982

Nguyen, H. T. (2000). "Vietnam Mekong River Commission and Sustainable Cooperation in the Lower Mekong River", in the book Vietnam and Mekong Subregion Cooperation of the Southeast Asia - Vietnam Scientific Research Association, World Publishing House, p. 75 - 82.

Nguyen, H. T., Aviso, K. B., Le, D. Q., Kojima, N., & Tokai, A. (2018). A linear programming input–output model for mapping low-carbon scenarios for Vietnam in 2030. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 16, 134-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2018.07.004

Nguyen, T. M. (2012). 60 History of Southeast Asia – Volume VI, Social Science Publishing House, Hanoi.

Olson, K. R., & Spelke, E. S. (2008). Foundations of cooperation in young children. Cognition, 108(1), 222-231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2007.12.003

Pukinskis, I., & Geheb, K. (2012). The Impacts of Dams on the Fisheries of the Mekong. State of Knowledge Series, 1.

Renaud, F. G., & Kuenzer, C. (Eds.). (2012). The Mekong Delta system: Interdisciplinary analyses of a river delta. Springer Science & Business Media.

Suwija, N., Suarta, M., Suparsa, N., Alit Geria, A.A.G., Suryasa, W. (2019). Balinese speech system towards speaker social behavior. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 7(5), 32-40. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.754

Taillardat, P., Willemsen, P., Marchand, C., Friess, D. A., Widory, D., Baudron, P., ... & Ziegler, A. D. (2018). Assessing the contribution of porewater discharge in carbon export and CO2 evasion in a mangrove tidal creek (Can Gio, Vietnam). Journal of hydrology, 563, 303-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.05.042

Tran, T. T. T., Nguyen, N. B., Luong, M. A., Bui, T. H. A., Phan, T. D., Ngo, T. H., ... & Nguyen, T. Q. (2019). Stress, anxiety and depression in clinical nurses in Vietnam: a cross-sectional survey and cluster analysis. International journal of mental health systems, 13(1), 1-11.

Vocroix, L. (2021). Morphology in micro linguistics and macro linguistics. Macrolinguistics and Microlinguistics, 2(1), 1–20. Retrieved from https://mami.nyc/index.php/journal/article/view/11

Watcharejyothin, M., & Shrestha, R. M. (2009). Regional energy resource development and energy security under CO2 emission constraint in the greater Mekong sub-region countries (GMS). Energy Policy, 37(11), 4428-4441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2009.05.063

Wesnawa, I. G. A., & Sudirta, I. G. (2017). Management of boundary areas based on Nyamabraya values. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 3(5), 63-71. Retrieved from https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/ijllc/article/view/224

Wittayakorn-Puripunpinyoo, A. (2005). The Impact of the Greater Mekong Subregion East-West Economic Corridor on Cooperative Gross Provincial Product of Mukdahan Province, Thailand.

Yorth, B. (2014). International Mekong River basin: events, conflicts or cooperation, and policy implications.

Yu, X. (2003). Regional cooperation and energy development in the Greater Mekong Sub-region. Energy Policy, 31(12), 1221-1234. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-4215(02)00182-9