The criminal protection of public employees in the united Arab emirates law compared with Islamic law

Muhannad Suliman Mohamed; Arieff Salleh Bin Rosman

doi:10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1380

Authors

Muhannad Suliman Mohamed
zayed587@hotmail.com
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Arieff Salleh Bin Rosman Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia

Keywords:

criminal protection, Islamic law, public employees, united Arab emirates law

Abstract

The study aims to illustrate the criminal protection of public employees in the United Arab Emirates law compared with Islamic law in order to address the ambiguities related to the topic. Moreover, there is a large gap between the traditional United Arab Emirates Law and protection of public employees in Islamic law. This study highlights the importance of Islamic law as one of the essential sources of the law in United Arab Emirates. This study follows the doctrinal approach to identify and compare between the criminal protection provisions in both laws. The methodology allows understanding the criminal protection during the Prophet’s (PBUH) era and that of current companies. The result of this study shows that the Islamic law, established by the Almighty, is the main source of the traditional law in the United Arab Emirates. In addition, the criminal protection relays power of the importance of public employees to the United Arab Emirates institutions. The results of this study show that the criminal protection allows employees wide authority in their field exposing them to different challenges.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aldurra, F. A. (2013). Cybercrime and penal code: A comparative study between United Arab Emirates and Japan. Disertasi. Fukuoka University, Japan.

Alkahtani, T., Aljerian, K., Golding, B., & Alqahtani, S. (2015). Forensic science in the context of Islamic law: A review. Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 34, 179-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2015.04.017

Al-Muaini, A., Green, S., Dakheel, A., Abdullah, A. H., Abou Dahr, W. A., Dixon, S., ... & Clothier, B. (2019). Irrigation management with saline groundwater of a date palm cultivar in the hyper-arid United Arab Emirates. Agricultural Water Management, 211, 123-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.09.042

Apak, S., & Gümü?, S. (2015). A research about the effect of the leadership qualities of public administrators on the motivation of the employees. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 210, 368-377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.11.384

De Hert, P., & Papakonstantinou, V. (2012). The proposed data protection Regulation replacing Directive 95/46/EC: A sound system for the protection of individuals. Computer law & security review, 28(2), 130-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2012.01.011

Demircioglu, M. A., & Chen, C. A. (2019). Public employees' use of social media: Its impact on need satisfaction and intrinsic work motivation. Government Information Quarterly, 36(1), 51-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2018.11.008

Dobbie, W., Goldin, J., & Yang, C. S. (2018). The effects of pretrial detention on conviction, future crime, and employment: Evidence from randomly assigned judges. American Economic Review, 108(2), 201-40.

Elhiraika, A. B., & Hamed, A. H. (2006). Explaining growth in an oil-dependent economy: the case of the United Arab Emirates. Contributions to Economic Analysis, 278, 359-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0573-8555(06)78012-9

Garoupa, N. (2007). Optimal law enforcement and criminal organization. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 63(3), 461-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2004.04.010

Lombardi, C. B., Cammack, M., Feener, M., Whiting, A., Nuraelawati, E., Rahim, A., ... & Alhabsi, S. T. (2012). Islamic Law and Islamic Legal Professionals in Southeast Asia. Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal, 21.

Lutrell, S. R. (2008). Choosing Dubai: A Comparative Study of Arbitration under the UAE Federal Code of Civil Procedure and the Arbitration Law of the DIFC. Bus. L. Int'l, 9, 254.

Marican, M. S. B. I. (2014). The Effect Of Article 390 (2) Of The Uae Civil Code On Liquidated Damages Claims In The Uae Construction Industry (Doctoral dissertation, The British University in Dubai (BUiD)).

Maseleno, A., Huda, M., Marzuki, M., Leh, F. C., Hashim, A., & Ibrahim, M. H. (2021). Translating Islamic identity into numbers. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S1), 139-159.

Mousavi, S. R. (2006). Ethical considerations related to organ transplantation and Islamic Law. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2005.11.003

Nagtegaal, R. (2021). The impact of using algorithms for managerial decisions on public employees' procedural justice. Government Information Quarterly, 38(1), 101536. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2020.101536

Powell, E. J. (2015). Islamic law states and peaceful resolution of territorial disputes. International Organization, 69(4), 777-807.

Quttainah, M. A. (2012). Four Essays on the Impact of Shari'ah (Islamic Law) as an Institutional Governance Mechanism o

Rayes, I. K., Hassali, M. A., & Abduelkarem, A. R. (2015). The role of pharmacists in developing countries: the current scenario in the United Arab Emirates. Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 23(5), 470-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2014.02.004

Sullivan, T. P., Weiss, N. H., Price, C., & Pugh, N. E. (2021). Criminal protection orders for women victims of domestic violence: Explicating predictors of level of restrictions among orders issued. Journal of interpersonal violence, 36(1-2), NP643-NP662.

Taekema, S., & van der Burg, W. (2020). Legal Philosophy as an Enrichment of Doctrinal Research Part I: Introducing Three Philosophical Methods. Law and Method, (January).

Woodlove, G. M. ., & Vurly, M. E. . (2017). Political discourse approach applied the current study issue occurred. Linguistics and Culture Review, 1(1), 26-37.